Green and blue infrastructure
Types of green and blue infrastructure, climate, social and economic benefits
Intro
Green and blue infrastructure refers to networks of natural and semi-natural spaces in urban areas—such as parks, urban forests, rivers, and lakes—that underpin how cities function. This module analyses main types of green and blue infrastructure and highlights their climate, social, and economic benefits, from reducing climate impacts to improving urban quality of life.
Course materials
Videos
Bibliography / further reading
- SaveGREEN – the difference between green and grey infrastructure
- Nature-based solutions for LIFE
- The essential role of green roofs in urban green–blue infrastructure
- Strengthening social justice in climate adaptation actions in Barcelona
- Green roofs in Basel, Switzerland: combining mitigation and adaptation measures
- Inspired by Vienna: mobility lessons from a city built for people
- Milan tourist attractions – Top 15
- How Paris plans to become Europe’s greenest city by 2030
- Green Paris and grey Bucharest: the race for an “eco” capital
- Urban green and blue infrastructure
Module 4 self-check quiz: Green and blue infrastructure
Module 4 self-check quiz: Green and blue infrastructure
Answer 10 questions about green-blue infrastructure and urban benefits.
Question 1. Green infrastructure in cities usually includes:
Question 2. Blue infrastructure usually refers to:
Question 3. A key stormwater benefit of blue-green infrastructure is:
Question 4. Green roofs are useful in dense areas because they:
Question 5. A common co-benefit of green-blue infrastructure is:
Question 6. A major implementation challenge is:
Question 7. Compared with fully grey drainage, nature-based drainage often:
Question 8. To improve equity, planning should prioritize:
Question 9. Why are connected networks better than isolated projects?
Question 10. In policy terms, green-blue infrastructure should be:
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